Varicose veins are often brushed off as a harmless cosmetic issue, but they can be a sign of a deeper problem with your vascular health. These bulging, twisted veins—most commonly found in the legs—are the result of malfunctioning valves within the veins that allow blood to pool instead of flowing properly back to the heart.
Over time, this improper circulation can lead to discomfort, swelling, skin changes, and, in more advanced cases, chronic venous insufficiency (CVI). Ignoring varicose veins can lead to complications such as inflammation, painful ulcers, and an increased risk of blood clots.
Common symptoms of varicose veins include:
- Aching or heaviness in the legs
- Throbbing or cramping, especially after standing
- Swelling around the ankles
- Itching or burning sensations
- Skin discoloration or hardening near the veins
These symptoms may worsen throughout the day or after long periods of standing or sitting. In some cases, visible veins are just the tip of the iceberg—there may be deeper vein issues that aren’t visible to the eye.
Risk factors for developing varicose veins include:
- Family history: Genetics plays a major role in vein health.
- Prolonged standing or sitting: Occupations that require long hours on your feet or at a desk can affect vein function.
- Pregnancy: Hormonal changes and increased blood volume during pregnancy can contribute to vein enlargement.
- Obesity: Excess weight places additional pressure on your veins.
- Age: The risk increases with age as veins lose elasticity and valves weaken.
Fortunately, there are effective treatments available. In the early stages, lifestyle changes like leg elevation, regular exercise, and compression stockings can help. But for more persistent or severe cases, medical intervention may be necessary. Minimally invasive procedures such as laser ablation, sclerotherapy, or microphlebectomy can relieve symptoms and improve both appearance and function.
At Korban Cardiology, we don’t just treat veins—we address the full picture of your vascular health. If you’re experiencing discomfort, swelling, or visible varicose veins, don’t wait. Early evaluation can prevent complications and improve your quality of life.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. For personalized care, please contact Korban Cardiology.